Sanding PH and FB

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SANDING PEGHEAD AND FINGERBOARD

  

After allowing the peghead and fingerboard epoxy filler to cure at least 24 hours, I opted to sand the back side of each down and get them ready for the final coat of epoxy filler to the front of the inlays.  My 6 x 48 inch belt sanding station has a good 1/16 inch plus gap between the platen and the belt and I could have added an auxiliary wooden platen abutting it flush against the sanding belt, however I chose to convert the little 1" x 42" belt band sander since it is more "fail safe" as far as the thin peghead overlay getting trapped between the platen and the sanding belt which could ruin your peghead if that happens.  I cut a scrap piece of mahogany and C clamped it to the small belt sander table after removing the metal backing support by loosening a couple bolts on the lower frame.  The above pixs shows what took place and the far upper right pix shows the fingerboard removed from the aluminum support and removing the blue painter's tape in preparation to sand the back side of the fingerboard flush.

 

Above pixs with the tape being removed from the front of the fingerboard checking to see if all were flush with the top of the fingerboard of which they were and sanded the reverse (back of the fingerboard) and finally checking the peghead after a rough sanding and I don't think the peghead will need any additional filler as it cleaned up very well.

I did not take any "pains" with the fingerboard inlays and they should look excellent when I get the epoxy filler mix added to the top side filling the void spaces that need filler.  I could have cut much closer but did not want to go to the extra trouble of doing all the filing and grinding to fit the inlays.  The camera was zoomed in fairly close and the gap looks much bigger between the actual inlay and the fingerboard cut out and should look extremely well once completed.  I did find one thing that I overlooked due to not doing this procedure in 10 years and some of the inlays of my Flaming Claw design abut next to the fret slot very close and I don't think the masking tape will do a good enough job to keep the epoxy filler from leaking into the slot and do not want to risk it.  My solution in the mid 1970s for inlays such as this was to use a piece of stainless steel the thickness of the fret slot and about 1/2 inch in width and longer than the width of the fingerboard.  The epoxy filler would not adhere to the stainless steel material and did a great job of preventing the epoxy filler from leaking into the fret slots.  Stewart MacDonald markets a material called Teflon Fret Dam that is .020 x 6 inches square and easily cut with a pair of scissors which would be perfect for this job, however I plan to check with the auto parts stores and see if I can find some "feeler gauge" material that will work in a pinch.  If not, I will go to plan B and order the Teflon material from StewMac.  The fret slots in this fingerboard are .020 whereas my slots way back when was .023 for the fret wire that I used and sold.  The few pieces of stainless strips that I located this afternoon are too thick for this fingerboard; a couple thousands makes a big difference!

No one locally had any stainless material shim material available, therefore went to plan B and ordered what I needed from Stewart MacDonald and a few other things to help defray the shipping charges....so much for advance planning but being a personal fun project it really doesn't matter except for the extra shipping expense.  It is no wonder I could not find the stainless steel feeler gauge material locally because I looked at one of the pieces and it was manufactured by Starrett who is big into measuring and calibration instruments and tools.

A few observations concerning this style of cutting and inlaying; it certainly seemed to work better decades ago when I would work on twenty or thirty inlay patterns at a time which was the average yield using the .040 thick material first quality blanks.  Also, I kept plenty of inlaid fingerboard and pegheads in stock of the most commonly used patterns, mostly in Gaboon ebony, however there were calls for Brazilian rosewood too.  By preparing a wide assortment of those commonly used inlay patterns, less mother of pearl was wasted by being able to fit the smaller pieces in with the larger designs which saved some money on the raw materials cost.  It is hard for me now to realize the amount of time that I devoted to the inlaying part of my mail order business and I guess the fastest money was to be made in stocking and resale of items you only had to order from a manufacturer and/or vendor.  I believe I am correct in saying that it was possible to average between 40 to 60 bucks an hour cutting inlays back in the 70's doing inlay work when minimum wage was around $ 1.60 per hour in 1968.  Of course this doesn't take into account for all the overhead but when mother of pearl blanks were around 35 dollars per pound and with a yield of about 20 patterns or more per lb. of the .040 material, I wasn't too concerned about the raw material cost them with the amount of return.  My bride would help boil the inlays to remove the balsa wood backing and there were many, many nights we worked past mid-night filling inlay orders.  I can say for sure that I cut my share of inlays and then some when the custom banjo business was booming.  It is hard to believe I sold a standard pattern for around 40 dollars and inlaid for 60 dollars in the early 1970s and a dollar sure went a long way then too.

I will use the "traditional" router technique to inlay the PREWARTONE  mother of pearl block at the 15th fret, however the Dremel model 280 tool is on it's last leg....I used it to touch up a few of the outside curves of some precut inlays and noticed the small bearings have a great amount of chatter.  I had it rebuilt several decades ago and have now gone to an air die grinder which has more precision but you need a good supply of air to run one and also a good moisture trap or two in your air supply line.    

This project will be on hold until we get back from our Texas vacation and will have to work on this project as time allows since I still work a full time "day" job and with the upcoming yard work aka grass cutting, etc.  Keep checking back for future updates!

Bill aka Mickey Porter 03-13-10.

The Teflon Fret Dam material arrived from StewMac while we were in Texas and used the material yesterday (03-24-10) and it worked very well.  The Epoxy 330 filler mix did not adhere to the Teflon strips and took very little effort to remove them from the fret slots;  Pixs below:

The Teflon material was dead on .020 inches in thickness as advertised and cut like warm butter with the Kitchen Aid scissors.  Epoxy 330 filler mix was applied liberally to the inlays and will allow to cure at least a couple days before sanding the fingerboard.

Update on March 27, 2010....while waiting for the epoxy filler mix to cure, I decided to square up a beautiful piece of Honduras Mahogany that is many decades old and ole Murphy's Law came out of retirement.  I have a small Jet model 13cs planer/molder that was set up for cutting the radius on turkey box call lids and have a special wooden platen added with trough down the center to align with the molding cutter blades and it doesn't leave too much room on either side for any regular material.  Apparently, the 2 x 4 plus raw neck blank got hung up against the trough area and the feed rollers got into a bind and heard some horrific noise before I could shut the machine down.  After checking things out, the feed rollers did not have any power to them and after tearing into the gear box, one of the drive sprockets was broken in three pieces.  After digging out the manual and locating the part, I ordered the part plus a spare and a few other small parts that are prone to go out.  The shipping charge was the same or a little greater than the actual parts cost but that is the way companies add to their profits.  As I have stated many times in the past, "Most of the time, you get what you pay for", but now,  well known companies for quality machines and tools are using the Chinese manufacturing market to increase their profit margin and "six of one and half a dozen of another!".

 

 

Above pixs of the Flaming Claw fingerboard starting with the pix on the upper left, I did the final sanding with an antique Rockwell "Speed bloc" hand sander starting out with 100 grit paper and switched over to 320, however I have gone to much finer grit in the past.  Without the benefit of a thickness sanding machine and/or fixture,  I improvised by cutting a couple pieces of Purple Heart wood the same thickness as the fingerboard which is around .190 or about 3/16 inch and placed each piece on both sides of the fingerboard to keep from rounding over the edges of the fingerboard.  The Speed Bloc sander has a synthetic cushion support which will give if you apply any pressure on the sander at all and this will certainly round over the edges of the fingerboard if you are not careful.  The wood strips on each side does prevent the round over problem.  I found a mid 1970s Porter PREWARTONE mother of pearl block I engraved in the old style MASTERTONE font to inlay at the 15th fret inlay position and since it will fit between the inside of the frets at the 14th and 15th fret, I used a regular white pencil sharpened to a fine point and marked a line at each end of the mother of pearl block.  I used the small mini-die grinder and base I purchased from David Nichols of Custom Pearl Inlay and used a small solid carbide 1/32 inch diameter router bit to route out the cavity for the mother of pearl block.  For this application, I could have switched to a 1/16 inch diameter router bit but didn't want to change the setting since it was about the right depth of cut already.   The small air mini-die grinder with the Plexiglas base is the state of the art for hand routing inlays.  The tool has more precision as far as tool run out and the extra rpms with the carbide bit makes easy work of eating away ebony or rosewood.  The Dremel or Foredom type tools have their place but are in the stone age compared to the air mini-die grinder and I don't care who is using the Dremel tool; there is a better tool and the air mini-die grinder is it.  I scuffed up the back side of the mother of pearl block and also the routed cavity and applied a thin coat of Epoxy 330 mix and clamped the block in position.  Before installing the mother of pearl block, I angled each longitudinal side inward to aid in installing the frets later on.  I used Stew Mac's Teflon Fret dam material to keep the epoxy from getting into the fret slots, however I believe the more rigid stainless steel Starrett feeler gauge material works much better since it doesn't flex any.  I will sand the peghead down and start working on a simple jig to shape the neck heel to fit the tube and plate flange wood rim pot assembly before I glue the fingerboard and peghead overlay onto the neck blank.  I am sure there are other ways of doing this but in the past,  I shaped the entire neck blank heel with a profile cutter in a single pass secured in a radius fixture but do not have the luxury of that tooling and equipment anymore.  I will see what kind of "Rube Goldberg" rig I can come up with.....grin if you must!

Bill aka Mickey Porter 04-24-10.   

LEAVING ON A SPIRITUAL NOTE

If you do not know Jesus Christ as your Lord and Savior, please take this moment to accept him by Faith into your Life, whereby Salvation will be attained.   

Ephesians 2:8 - 2:9 8  For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: [it is] the gift of God: 9 Not of works, lest any man should boast.

Hebrews 11:1 “Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen.”

Romans 10:17 “So then faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.”

Open this link about faith in the King James Bible.

Romans 10:9 “That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved.”

Open this link of Bible Verses About Salvation, King James Version Bible (KJV).

Hebrews 4:12 “For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any two edged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.”

Romans 6:23 “For the wages of sin is death; but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.”

Romans 3:23 “For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;”

Micah 6:8 “He hath shewed thee, O man, what is good; and what doth the LORD require of thee, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God?”

Philippians 4:13 "I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me."

IN GOD WE TRUST - GOD BLESS AMERICA - "FOR GOD SO LOVED THE WORLD, THAT HE GAVE HIS ONLY BEGOTTEN SON, THAT WHOSOEVER BELIEVETH IN HIM SHOULD NOT PERISH, BUT HAVE EVERLASTING LIFE"   JOHN 3:16 KJV 

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